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Jagannath Rath Yatra Begins in Puri Amid Tight Security, Millions Join Chariot Festival

SUMMARY

  • Millions gather in Puri for the sacred Rath Yatra of Lord Jagannath.
  • Over 200 platoons of security forces deployed, with 275 AI-enabled CCTVs monitoring the city.
  • Festival marks Lord Jagannath’s symbolic journey to Gundicha Temple, a nine-day spiritual event.

Ancient Festival of Liberation: The Spirit of Jagannath Rath Yatra 2025

In the coastal city of Puri, spiritual fervour has reached its peak as the centuries-old Jagannath Rath Yatra commences, attracting millions of devotees from across India and beyond. The Chariot Festival, or Shree Gundicha Yatra, is one of the world’s oldest and most revered religious celebrations. Falling on the auspicious Dwitiya Tithi of the Shukla Paksha, the festival coincides with a period of spiritual illumination, reflected in the waxing moon.

Renowned Jagannath scholar Suryanarayan Rath Sharma underscores the Yatra’s unparalleled spiritual gravity: “This is the most ancient chariot festival in the world. Having darshan of Lord Jagannath during this Yatra is believed to grant moksha.”

The divine trio — Lord Jagannath, his elder brother Balabhadra, and sister Subhadra — embark on a symbolic three-kilometre journey from the sanctum of the 12th-century Jagannath Temple to the Gundicha Temple, believed to be their maternal home. Their majestic wooden chariots — Nandighosh, Taladhwaja, and Darpadalan — are pulled by throngs of joyous devotees in a sea of devotion, colour, and chants.

Logistics and Faith Intertwined: Security and Crowd Control Measures

  • 200 platoons of police, eight companies of BSF and CRPF deployed across Puri.
  • 10,000 security personnel stationed to manage crowd flow and prevent stampedes.
  • Integrated AI-based monitoring system with 275 CCTVs watches over the city.

Puri district authorities have implemented extensive arrangements to ensure a seamless and safe Rath Yatra. Collector Sidharth Shankar Swain stated that all rituals and security plans had been carefully coordinated, adding, “We seek the blessings of Mahaprabhu and cooperation from devotees to maintain a sacred and smooth celebration.”

To maintain law and order, Puri has been placed under a five-layer security plan. The Odisha Police, supported by CAPF and Home Guard units, are vigilantly managing crowd behaviour, especially during the pulling of chariots — often the most emotionally charged and high-density event of the Yatra.

The state’s newly introduced integrated command-and-control centre is monitoring live traffic and movement using over 275 AI-powered CCTV cameras, spanning critical points from Uttara Square to Konark. The feed allows for real-time assessment and responsive crowd control.

Rath Yatra and the Ritual of Return: What Comes After the Pulling Ends

  • The return journey (Bahuda Yatra) marks the end of the festival after nine days.
  • Gundicha Temple becomes the temporary sanctum for the deities.
  • Devotees believe participation purifies the soul and ensures divine blessings.

The Rath Yatra doesn’t end once the deities reach Gundicha Temple. Over the next nine days, rituals continue as millions offer prayers at the deities’ temporary home. The festival concludes with the Bahuda Yatra, when the gods are ceremoniously brought back to their original abode.

For many, the act of pulling the chariots isn’t just ceremonial; it’s transformative. It represents a moment of unity, devotion, and spiritual elevation. The communal pulling of the chariot is believed to symbolically carry away the sins and burdens of life.

Rolling Devotion, Rooted Identity

As Puri reverberates with chants of ‘Jai Jagannath’, this year’s Rath Yatra is a testament to the resilience of faith in a fast-modernising India. With cutting-edge surveillance technology blending seamlessly into age-old rituals, the festival stands as a metaphor for continuity amidst change. In the union of crowd and chariot, of tradition and tech, India’s spiritual core moves ever forward.

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