Summary
- Prime Minister Narendra Modi turns the tables on Congress over Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) during his Lok Sabha address on Operation Sindoor.
- Modi demands that Congress answer for the decisions that allowed Pakistan to occupy PoK, sparking intense reactions.
- Opposition MPs question the government’s handling of the ceasefire with Pakistan and demand answers on Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir.
During his address in the Lok Sabha on Operation Sindoor, Prime Minister Narendra Modi set the stage for a heated exchange with the Opposition, particularly the Congress party, on the contentious issue of Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK). His sharp response to a question about why PoK has not been taken back from Pakistan has reignited the long-standing debate surrounding national security, territorial integrity, and the government’s approach to handling Pakistan.
In response to Congress’s queries, Modi directly targeted the historical decisions made during Congress-led governments, asserting that the question of Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir’s occupation was not just a matter for the present, but also for those who, in the past, allowed Pakistan to seize the territory. “Before asking why PoK hasn’t been taken back, Congress must answer — who let it go in the first place,” said Modi, making it clear that his government would not be blamed for actions that were taken decades ago. His comments were met with loud applause from the treasury benches, as he reminded Congress of its role in the nation’s historical security missteps.
🚨"They ask why haven’t you got back PoK. Actually it’s quite natural that I get asked that question. The question is who created this situation?"
— Janta Journal (@JantaJournal) July 29, 2025
– asked PM Modi in Parliament taking dig at Congress. pic.twitter.com/PtaqO20888
The Context: A Bitter Legacy
- Historical Accountability: Modi’s remarks tapped into the deep historical wounds that still linger from the time of independence, specifically the decisions made by the first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, that have been a point of contention. The Prime Minister’s mention of Nehru evoked a strong reaction from the Congress, with Modi citing the pain caused by past decisions that, according to him, led to lasting security repercussions for the country. “Lamhon ne khata ki, sadiyon ne saza paayi,” Modi said, referencing the long-term consequences India continues to suffer due to past compromises on national security.
- Political Fireworks: By focusing on the actions of the Congress party and Nehru’s administration, Modi not only questioned the Opposition’s stance on national security but also attempted to shift the blame for the current situation regarding Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir. His challenge to Congress to answer for its past policies struck a chord with many in the ruling party, who have long criticized the Congress’s handling of Kashmir and national security.
The Opposition’s Challenge: Demanding Clarity on PoK
- Gaurav Gogoi’s Question: During the debate, Congress leader Gaurav Gogoi demanded answers from the Prime Minister, questioning when India would reclaim Pakistan-occupied Kashmir. His pointed question—“If not today, then when will we take Pakistan-occupied Kashmir back?”—highlighted the growing frustration among the Opposition over the lack of action in the region.
- Ceasefire and the Question of Surrender: The Opposition’s accusations did not stop there. MPs raised concerns about the May 10 ceasefire agreement with Pakistan, questioning why India had agreed to a truce if Pakistan was allegedly willing to “kneel” before India. Gogoi pressed the Prime Minister to clarify why the government decided to stop the operation and whether it was an act of surrender.
A Deeper Look at Operation Sindoor
- Operation Sindoor’s Impact: While the ceasefire with Pakistan has been a point of controversy, Operation Sindoor itself is often hailed by the government as a significant military and diplomatic success. The government’s narrative focuses on the strength shown in striking a balance between military action and strategic diplomatic efforts. However, the Opposition’s questions on the details of the operation, particularly regarding the number of Indian jets downed, have created additional pressure on the ruling government to provide more transparency.
- The Strategic Dilemma: India’s national security strategy has long been a delicate balancing act, especially when dealing with Pakistan. The ceasefire agreement, while intended to create a conducive atmosphere for peace talks, has raised concerns about whether India is compromising too much for the sake of diplomacy.
Future Implications: Territorial Integrity and National Security
- India’s Territorial Resolve: The PoK issue continues to remain a core element of India’s territorial integrity debate. With Modi’s firm stand, it seems the government is committed to protecting the sanctity of Jammu and Kashmir, while ensuring the security of the region and safeguarding India’s interests.
- The Congress’s Strategic Repositioning: As the Opposition faces mounting criticism from the ruling party, questions about its past policies will likely continue to dominate the discourse. Modi’s challenge to Congress will likely prompt deeper discussions about past missteps and the implications they have on the current geopolitical landscape.
Final Verdict
PM Modi’s address in the Lok Sabha on Operation Sindoor and the ongoing debate over Pakistan-occupied Kashmir has once again placed national security at the center of political discourse. With the Prime Minister questioning Congress’s past actions and its handling of the Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir issue, the political rivalry over Kashmir remains as intense as ever. The government’s response to the Opposition’s questions about the ceasefire and India’s strategy toward PoK will undoubtedly shape future discussions on the country’s defense and foreign policy.
