Nipah Virus Alert in Kerala: Kerala govt issues precautionary measures after ICMR research confirms Nipah virus presence in bats.

INDIA NEWS By Aniket Chakraborty Jan 30, 2025 Arrow

Bat Breeding Season Risk: Virus spread peaks during bat breeding season, prompting heightened vigilance in Kozhikode and nearby districts.

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Past Outbreaks: Kozhikode faced Nipah outbreaks in 2018, 2019, 2021, 2023, and 2024, with fatalities reported.

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Human Transmission: Virus spreads within families and hospitals, making healthcare settings critical for containment.

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Symptoms to Watch: High fever, cough, vomiting, and respiratory issues are early signs; severe cases lead to encephalitis.

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Fruit Contamination Warning: Avoid fruits with bat bites or fallen fruits; wash and peel fruits thoroughly before consumption.

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Public Awareness Campaigns: Kerala govt launches awareness programs in 5 hotspot districts to educate on prevention and risks.

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Healthcare Preparedness: Hospitals equipped with strict guidelines to isolate and manage suspected cases promptly.

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No Cure or Vaccine: No specific treatment exists; care focuses on symptom management and intensive medical support.

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High Fatality Rate: Nipah virus has a 40-75% fatality rate, making early detection and prevention crucial.

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