INDIA NEWS
Scientists discover bat virus family in China that could trigger the next global pandemic with just one tiny genetic change.
By Aniket Chakraborty
June 10, 2025
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HKU5 coronaviruses share deadly DNA with MERS virus, which kills 34% of infected humans in current outbreaks.
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Washington State University researchers found these viruses already target the same human cell gateway as COVID-19.
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The viruses currently bind better to bat cells than human ones, but evolution could change that overnight.
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Japanese house bats originally carried HKU5, but the virus may already be jumping to minks as intermediate hosts.
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AI modeling with AlphaFold 3 revealed exactly how the virus could mutate to infect human cells more effectively.
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Unlike other coronaviruses, HKU5 has received little scientific attention despite its pandemic potential.
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The virus uses the ACE2 receptor pathway, the same biological doorway that allowed COVID-19 to devastate humanity.
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Researchers emphasize no human infections have occurred yet, but the biological foundation for spillover exists.
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Global health experts now call for urgent surveillance of HKU5 variants before they adapt to human transmission.
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