WORLD NEWS
A recent study reveals that a chunk of ancient oceanic crust beneath the Midwest is pulling parts of North America's crust into the Earth's mantle.
By Aniket Chakraborty
Apr 12, 2025
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This underground process, known as cratonic thinning, creates massive 'drips' beneath the continent, stretching from Michigan to Alabama.
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The Farallon slab, a leftover tectonic plate that once pushed under North America, is causing this phenomenon.
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Despite the slab breaking apart 20 million years ago, one large piece remains beneath the Midwest, still pulling rock downward.
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This pull is thinning the base of the continent, a process scientists had never witnessed happening in real time until now.
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The team used cutting-edge seismic imaging to reveal how rocks are funneled into the mantle and pulled downward.
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The discovery helps scientists better understand how continents form, break, and are recycled over geological time.
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The process is extremely slow and poses no immediate threat to the surface, with potential to stop as the slab sinks deeper.
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The study's findings could have significant implications for understanding Earth's evolution over millions of years.
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While dramatic, the phenomenon is not a cause for concern, and the process may cease once the Farallon slab sinks deeper.
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