INDIA NEWS

Supreme Court disposed of a PIL on cow vigilantism, stating it cannot monitor lynching incidents across India from Delhi.

By Aniket Chakraborty

Feb 13, 2025

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The bench referenced its comprehensive 2018 guidelines that provided preventive, remedial, and punitive measures against mob violence.

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Solicitor General Tushar Mehta highlighted that mob lynching is now a separate offense under the new Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.

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Court clarified that victims or their families can approach competent courts if authorities fail to comply with guidelines.

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The bench rejected the plea for uniform compensation, stating compensation should vary based on the severity of injuries in each case.

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Supreme Court directed challenges to state-specific cow protection laws to be taken up with respective High Courts.

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The PIL, filed by National Federation of Indian Women, specifically highlighted concerns about violence against Muslims by cow vigilantes.

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Five states - Assam, Chhattisgarh, Telangana, Maharashtra and Bihar - were previously warned for failing to file counter-affidavits.

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Original 2018 judgment required each district to designate nodal officers for preventing mob violence.

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Court emphasized that its 2018 directions are binding on all authorities under Article 141 of the Constitution.

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